Tysk statsråd: Salafisme er som harde stoffer, man blir voldelig

Soeren Kern

Sik­ker­hets­myn­dig­he­tene anslår at det fin­nes 35.000 til­hen­gere av en sha­ri­a­s­tat på tysk jord. De er bekym­ret over at den vol­de­lige gre­nen er den som vokser hurtigst.

Sala­fis­tene tren­ger ikke ta noen prag­ma­tiske hen­syn. De kan dundre løs og score på sterke ord slik stu­dentra­di­ka­lere kunne på 70-tallet.

Den siste tiden har de vist en volds­vil­lig­het, som også har omfat­tet poli­tiet.  Politi­menn er blitt alvor­lig skadd.

Sam­ti­dig har en radi­kal gruppe star­tet en kam­panje for å spre Kora­nen på tysk til alle hjem. Det er satt opp 100 infor­ma­sjons­kios­ker i et titall stor­byer. Det er en gigan­tisk PR-kampanje, som får opp­merk­som­het og gir rekrut­ter. Koran-oversettelsen er imid­ler­tid ren­set for vers som omhand­ler behand­ling av kvin­ner og annerledestroende.

Nylig gjen­nom­førte poli­tiet en lands­om­fat­tende raz­zia mot 70 sala­fis­ter. Innen­riks­mi­nis­ter Frie­drich sier at sala­fisme er som harde stof­fer. Man blir hek­tet og voldelig.

Ger­many: “Radi­cal Sala­fism is Like a Hard Drug”

by Soeren Kern

 

Ger­man aut­hori­ties have laun­ched a major crackdown on radi­cal Isla­mists sus­pec­ted of plot­ting against the state.

The move reflects moun­ting con­cern in Ger­many over the growing asserti­ve­ness of Sala­fist Mus­lims, who openly state that they want to estab­lish Isla­mic Sha­ria law in the coun­try and across Europe.

In nation-wide raids on June 14, over 1,000 Ger­man police sear­ched about 70 Sala­fist homes, apart­ments, mos­ques and meeting places in seven of Germany’s 16 sta­tes in search of evi­dence that would enable the Ger­man govern­ment to out­law some of the dozens of Isla­mist groups ope­ra­ting in the country.

Ger­man aut­hori­ties believe the Sala­fists, who trace their roots to Saudi Ara­bia, want to create a Sunni Isla­mic Calip­hate (Isla­mic Empire) oppo­sed to Western democracy; and that some wit­hin the group sup­port mar­tyr­dom and the use of vio­lence, and are also fuel­ling mili­tancy among German’s socially alie­nated Mus­lim youth.

Announ­cing the crackdown, Interior Minis­ter Hans-Peter Frie­drich said he had ban­ned a Sala­fist group cal­led Mil­latu Ibra­him, based in the western city of Solin­gen. “The Mil­latu Ibra­him group works against our con­sti­tu­tio­nal order,” he said, “and against under­stan­ding between peop­les.” Among other things, Mil­latu Ibra­him teaches its follow­ers to reject Ger­man law and to follow Isla­mic Sha­ria law, and that “the unbe­lie­vers are the enemy.”

Frie­drich also said that the raids in Bava­ria, Ber­lin, Cologne, Ham­burg and North Rhine-Westphalia, among other loca­tions, may unearth evi­dence that would allow out­la­wing two other Sala­fist groups, the DawaFFM and “Die Wahre Reli­gion” [DRW, “The True Religion”].

Frie­drich said a “com­pre­hen­sive col­lection of evi­dence” had been seized, inclu­ding cell pho­nes, lap­top com­pu­ters, videos and other items. “All these things will be eva­lua­ted over the coming days, and we shall see to what extent the evi­dence is suf­fi­ci­ent to ban the two orga­niza­tions being investigated.”

Among the homes targe­ted in the raids was one belon­ging to Ibra­him Abou-Nagie, a Palestinian-born, Rheinland-based Sala­fist hate preacher who runs the DRW Sala­fist group.

Abou-Nagie is the orchestra­tor behind an unpre­ce­den­ted nation­wide cam­paign to dis­tri­bute 25 mil­lion copies of the Koran, trans­lated into the Ger­man lan­guage, with the goal of placing one Koran into every house­hold in Ger­many, free of charge.

The mass pro­se­ly­tiza­tion cam­paign -- cal­led Pro­ject “READ!” -- is being imple­men­ted by hund­reds of Sala­fists in cities and towns throug­hout Ger­many, as well as in Austria and in Swit­zer­land. More than 100 Sala­fist “infor­ma­tion booths” have alre­ady been set up in dozens of Ger­man cities, par­ti­cu­larly in the regions of North Rhine-Westphalia, Lower Saxony, Hes­sen and Hamburg.

In Sep­tem­ber 2011, Ger­man pub­lic prose­cutors laun­ched an investi­ga­tion into Abou-Nagie after he cal­led for vio­lence against non-believers in videos pos­ted on the Inter­net. In his ser­mons, Abou-Nagie gla­mo­rizes Isla­mic mar­tyr­dom and says that Isla­mic Sha­ria law is above the Ger­man Con­sti­tu­tion. He out­spo­kenly belie­ves that music should be pro­hi­bited, that homo­sexuals should be exe­cuted, and that adul­te­rers should be stoned.

Abou-Nagie has tens of thou­sands of follow­ers across Ger­many. Among them are two Ger­man Mus­lim converts-turned-terror sus­pects trai­ned by Abou-Nagie and recently arrested in Dover, Eng­land, after Bri­tish bor­der police sear­ched their lug­gage and found a docu­ment entit­led “How to Build a Bomb in the Kitchen of Your Mom,” an article from the English-language online magazine “Inspire” pro­du­ced by Al-Qaida in Yemen.

In one video, Abou-Nagie tells his audience that “who­e­ver follows the Chris­tian Bible or the Jewish Torah instead of the Isla­mic Koran will go to Hell for eter­nity.” Abou-Nagie says he sees it as his cal­ling to save the Ger­man people from the wrath of Allah by con­ver­ting them to Islam.

During the exten­ded Chris­tian Eas­ter week­end from April 5-9, Abou-Nagie’s Pro­ject “READ!” ente­red into a new phase. Accor­ding to the Berlin-based news­pa­per Die Welt, the Sala­fists laun­ched a “fron­tal assault” against people of other fai­ths and “unbelievers.”

On April 7 Pro­ject “READ!” orga­nized a nation­wide cam­paign to dis­tri­bute the Koran in 35 Ger­man cities, inclu­ding Ber­lin, Cologne, Dres­den, Frank­furt, Ham­burg, Han­over, Hei­del­berg, Kon­stanz, Munich and Osnabrück.

Accor­ding to Die Welt, Ger­man aut­hori­ties view the Koran pro­ject as a “most wor­risome” recrui­ting cam­paign for radi­cal Islam. Security ana­lysts say the cam­paign is also a public-relations gim­mick inten­ded to per­suade Ger­mans that the Sala­fists are trans­pa­rent and “citizen friendly.”

In an effort to improve their image, the Sala­fists have rem­oved from their “infor­ma­tion booths” all lite­ra­ture about the role of women in Islam or the supre­macy of Isla­mic Sha­ria law over democracy.

More­over, the Ger­man trans­la­tion of the Koran has edi­ted out many of the ver­ses which call on Mus­lims to make war on non-believers. Accor­ding to the Ger­man dome­stic intel­li­gence agency, the Bun­de­samt für Ver­fas­sungs­schutz (BfV), the Ger­man ver­sion of the Koran is “rat­her non-controversial.”

The BfV belie­ves there are an esti­mated 29 Isla­mist groups active in Ger­many with around 35,000 mem­bers or sup­por­ters who want to estab­lish a “Koran-state” in Ger­many because they believe Isla­mic Sha­ria law is a divine ordi­nance that is sup­po­sed to replace all other legal sys­tems. The BfV says the Sala­fists, who are esti­mated to be about 4,000 in num­ber, are the fas­test growing Isla­mic group in Ger­many, which has a total Mus­lim popu­la­tion of 4.3 million.

Ger­man aut­hori­ties have been step­ping up their moni­to­ring of Sala­fist groups after a series of vio­lent clashes with police.

In May, for example, more than 500 Sala­fists attacked Ger­man police with bott­les, clubs, sto­nes and other weapons in the city of Bonn, to pro­test carto­ons they said were “offensive.”

The clashes erup­ted when around 30 sup­por­ters of a con­ser­va­tive poli­ti­cal party, PRO NRW, which is oppo­sed to the furt­her spread of Islam in Ger­many, par­ti­ci­pa­ted in a cam­paign rally ahead of regio­nal elections in the western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW).

Following the fights (in which 29 police offi­cers were inju­red, two of them seriously), a video sur­faced on the Inter­net by a known ter­ro­rist, the German-born Yassin Chouka, a mem­ber of the Isla­mic Move­ment of Uzbek­istan in the Afghanistan-Pakistan bor­der region.

In the German-language video, Chouka calls for mem­bers of PRO NRW and Ger­man media to be kil­led. He also urges the Sala­fists to move away from street con­fron­ta­tions, where the risk of being arrested is great, and instead to tar­get PRO NRW mem­bers in their homes and workplaces.

In a June 8 inter­view with the news­pa­per Die Welt, Interior Minis­ter Hans-Peter Frie­drich said: “Radi­cal Sala­fism is like a hard drug. All of those who suc­cumb to her become violent.”

Frie­drich also said the recent Sala­fist attacks on Ger­man police show “that the thre­s­hold for vio­lence has decreased in an alar­ming way. There can be only one answer: The govern­ment must make it clear with all the force of the law that our democracy is for­ti­fied. Sala­fists fight the liberal-democratic legal sys­tem and in its place want to intro­duce their radi­cal ideo­logy in Ger­many. But we will not let that hap­pen. We will defend our free­dom and our security with all our might.”

Soeren Kern is Senior Fel­low for Euro­pean Poli­tics at the Madrid-based Grupo de Estu­dios Est­raté­gicos / Stra­te­gic Stu­dies Group. Follow him on Face­book.

http://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/3121/germany-radical-salafism

19 juni 2012


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