Spania blør kraftig

Hans Rustad

EU-kommissær Ollie Rehn sier euro-landene må foreta seg noe snart ellers vil unio­nen gå i opp­løs­ning. Det er dra­ma­tiske ord, spe­si­elt med tanke på hvem som sier dem.

Spa­nia opp­le­ver nå en kapi­tal­flukt uten lite. Bare i april ble det tatt ut rundt 550 mil­li­ar­der kro­ner, og det var før Ban­kia måtte melde pass.

Spa­nia er nå inne i en nedad­gå­ende spi­ral og far­ten vil akselerere.

Olli Rehn, the eco­no­mics com­mis­sio­ner, gave the war­ning as Mario Draghi, the head of the Euro­pean Cen­tral Bank, cri­ti­cised natio­nal lea­ders for a “lack of action” to help the single cur­rency out of its cri­sis.
Spain remai­ned at the eye of the finan­cial storm yester­day, amid con­ti­nuing fears for its ban­king sec­tor.
Inves­tors in Spa­nish banks are wit­hdra­wing money at a record rate, figu­res showed yester­day. More than £55 bil­lion was wit­hdrawn and moved out of the coun­try last month.
Yesterday’s figu­res are for the month before the Spa­nish ban­king cri­sis ente­red its latest phase with the natio­na­li­sa­tion of Ban­kia, one of the country’s big­gest banks.
Even more money is thought to have left the coun­try since then, rai­sing fears that Spain is locked in an unbre­akable cycle of mar­ket panic.

Euro-obligasjoner omta­les som løs­nin­gen, men Rehn sier at selv ikke disse vil kunne redde euro­so­nen. Uan­sett: Tysk­land sier nei.

Mr Rehn yester­day warned that, even if that scheme were ever approved, it would still not be suf­fi­ci­ent to save the euro.
The single currency’s mem­bers nee­ded “a genuine sta­bi­lity cul­ture and a much upgra­ded com­mon capacity to con­tain com­mon con­ta­gion,” he said. “This is the case, at least if we want to avoid a dis­in­te­gra­tion of the euro­zone and if we want it to survive.”

Leder av Den euro­pe­iske sen­tral­ban­ken, Mario Draghi, er bit­ter. Han føler seg svik­tet. Ban­ken har øst ut bil­lige lån, men poli­ti­kerne har ikke fulgt opp.

Mr Draghi yester­day tacitly accu­sed euro­zone govern­ments of squan­de­ring the opport­u­nity the cen­tral bank had offe­red them.
“Can the ECB fill the vacuum of lack of action by natio­nal govern­ments on fis­cal growth? The answer is no,” Mr Draghi told the Euro­pean Par­lia­ment. “Can the ECB fill the vacuum of the lack of action by natio­nal govern­ments on the struc­tu­ral pro­blem? The answer is no.”
Mr Draghi and Mario Monti, the Ita­lian prime minis­ter, both piled more pres­sure on Angela Mer­kel, the Ger­man chan­cel­lor, to stop block­ing moves to pool the bor­rowing of euro­zone mem­bers.
Mr Monti yester­day warned that Mrs Merkel’s entire eco­no­mic agenda “risks being under­mined because of lack of prompt­ness in set­ting up the neces­sary instru­ments to limit the contagion.”

Euro is facing dis­in­te­gra­tion, Com­mis­sion warns
The euro faces ‘dis­in­te­gra­tion’ unless Euro­pean govern­ments do much more to work toget­her, the Euro­pean Com­mis­sion has warned.


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