Mistillit til Vesten sterkere enn Taliban-frykt

Nina Hjerpset-Østlie

Pakis­ta­nerne har pro­ble­mer med å samle seg mot Tali­ban, av en rekke for­skjel­lige grun­ner. Den poli­tiske kul­tu­ren er svak og kor­rupt. Man leter i utlan­det for å finne synde­buk­ker for tin­ge­nes til­stand. - Mis­til­li­ten til Ves­ten er større enn fryk­ten for Tali­ban, skri­ver pro­fes­sor Ana­tol Lieven etter et besøk.

Denne mis­til­li­ten fin­ner sitt uttrykk i en over­be­vis­ning om at det ikke var mus­li­mer, men USA som sto bak 9/11:

In a way, how­e­ver, you really have to know only one fact to under­stand what is hap­pe­ning: and that, to judge by my meetings with hund­reds of Pakis­ta­nis from all walks of life over the past nine mon­ths, is that the vast majority of people believe that the 9/11 attacks were not an act of ter­ro­rism by al-Qaeda, but a plot by the Bush Admi­ni­stra­tion or Israel to pro­vide an excuse to invade Afgha­ni­stan and domi­nate the Mus­lim world.

It goes wit­hout say­ing that this belief is a piece of malig­nant cre­ti­nism, based on a farrago of invented “evi­dence” and hope­les­sly warped rea­so­ning, but that is not the point. The point is that most of the Pakis­tani popu­la­tion genuinely believe it, even here in Sindh where I have been tra­vel­ling for the past week; and the people who believe it include the com­mu­nities from which the army’s sol­di­ers, NCOs and junior offi­cers are drawn. Under­stand this, and much else falls into place.

After all, if Bri­tish sol­di­ers strongly belie­ved that the war in Afgha­ni­stan was the pro­duct of a monst­rous Ame­ri­can lie, invol­ving the deli­be­rate slaugh­ter of thou­sands of America’s own citizens, would they be wil­ling for one moment to risk their lives figh­ting the Taleban?

I Stor­bri­tan­nia er det mange som har menin­ger og kunn­skap om Pakis­tan. En skriver:

That is their par­ti­cu­lar tragedy then. To believe the US was behind 9/11 will make them com­pli­cit in their own road to Tali­ba­ni­sa­tion - a supreme irony if you look at it for what it means. But hatred and sus­pi­cioun blinds.

En lærer i Lon­don sier at mis­til­li­ten ikke bare gjel­der USA og 9/11:

It goes a little deeper than 9/11. I teach a num­ber of stu­dents from the ‘Mus­lim’ com­mu­nity and many firmly express the view the Ame­ri­cans did not land on the moon and that I am the work of the devil for sug­ge­s­ting that Evo­lu­tion has a ratio­nal basis.

Edu­ca­tio­nal reform in depth is urgent.


Mis­trust of the West is stron­ger in Pakis­tan than fear of the Tale­ban

In Kara­chi and Isla­ma­bad they really believe the US was behind 9/11. That is why oppo­sition to the jiha­dists is so lukewarm


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